Case Report: Chest Pain as an Uncommon Presentation for Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis in a Female Patient Using SGLT2 inhibitor
نویسندگان
چکیده
Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are well-recognised antidiabetic medications among clinicians due to its highly protective effects on cardiovascular and renal systems diabetic patients. However, one of uncommonly reported side is the development euglycemic ketoacidosis (EuDKA) which characterized by mild hyperglycemia, ketosis acidosis. Chest pain as a clinical presentation EuDKA has been rarely in literature. We present case 46-year-old female with past medical history type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia presented hospital central chest that radiates back associated shortness breath bout vomiting. She had taking dapagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, for four years. was found have blood glucose level 7 mmol\L, high anion gap metabolic acidosis ketonuria. Toxicology screening unremarkable. diagnosed SGLT2-induced treated fluid, insulin potassium chloride (KCL). Her course went smoothly. Dapagloflzi discontinued, she discharged home oral metformin subcutaneous insulin. This study highlights rare occurance EuDKA, uncommon effect widely used inhibitors. patients using Inhibitors should raise clinician's suspicion possible EuDKA.
منابع مشابه
Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis in a Patient with Type II Diabetes Mellitus, Ascites and Poor Nutrition on SGLT2 Inhibitor
Title: This is the case of a patient with Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis (euDKA), ascites, poor nutrition and diabetes mellitus type II on SGLT2 inhibitor. Background: euDKA is an under-reported and under-diagnosed condition that mainly occurs in type I diabetes mellitus patients and in patients with prolonged starvation. The aim of this report is to shed the light on an additional risk facto...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: F1000Research
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2046-1402']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.139928.1